Is a short-term rental legal in Kissimmee, FL?
In the City of Kissimmee, renting a residential dwelling for less than 30 days is prohibited in residential districts except inside the city's Short-Term Rental Overlay (STRO) district, and only where the use was approved through a planned unit development (SRPUD/MUPUD) or as a conditional use under City Code (Land Development Code) § 14-6-44 (or was grandfathered before the STRO regulations).
City Code § 14-6-44.B: 'The rental of a dwelling for less than 30 days in a residential district is prohibited' except (1) the dwelling is in an SRPUD or MUPUD district within an STRO district and was approved for short-term rental/time-share use during PUD approval (or approved before STRO regulations and still in effect), or (2) the dwelling is approved as a conditional use in a residential district (per Table 4-1) within an STRO district (or grandfathered). Short-term rental is defined in Chapter 14-2 as 'a residential dwelling intended for rental for a period of less than 30 days,' so stays of 30+ days are not short-term rentals (min_stay_exempt_days=30). Table 4-1 (Schedule of Uses for Residential Standard Districts) shows 'Short-term rentals if the housing type is allowed' as a Conditional Use (C) in five residential districts (identified as including RB-1, RB-2, RC-1, RC-2; exact 5-district set flagged in needs_review), governed by § 14-6-44. Per § 14-4-7.C, STR/time-share developments are only allowed in the STRO district if listed as permitted/conditional in Table 4-1 and comply with § 14-6-44. There is no owner-occupancy/primary-residence requirement and no numeric guest cap in § 14-6-44 (the framework is overlay/development-based, not occupancy-based). The code prohibition speaks to renting 'a dwelling'; it does not expressly carve out hosted/single-room rentals, so hosted_allowed is marked conditional pending confirmation (rooming houses are separately listed as a conditional use in RC-1/RC-2). New-development standards (§ 14-6-44.C): min 2 acres and 12 units, collector/arterial access, 15-ft buffer, property owners' association, 80% owner acceptance for conversions, and city/county/state licenses must be obtained.
Permits and requirements
The full picture
In the City of Kissimmee, renting a residential dwelling for less than 30 days is prohibited in residential districts except inside the city's Short-Term Rental Overlay (STRO) district, and only where the use was approved through a planned unit development (SRPUD/MUPUD) or as a conditional use under City Code (Land Development Code) § 14-6-44 (or was grandfathered before the STRO regulations). A scattered single-family home in an ordinary Kissimmee neighborhood cannot legally operate as a short-term rental. Table 4-1 lists short-term rentals as a conditional use in five higher-density residential districts (including RB-1, RB-2, RC-1 and RC-2), but only when the parcel also carries the STRO overlay classification. New STR/time-share developments must meet strict standards under § 14-6-44.C: minimum two acres and 12 dwelling units, direct collector/arterial access, a 15-foot vegetated or walled buffer, a mandatory property owners' association, and 80% owner acceptance for conversions. Florida's preemption statute (Fla. Stat. § 509.032(7)(b)) bars the city from prohibiting vacation rentals outright or regulating their duration/frequency, but only for rules adopted after June 1, 2011; Kissimmee's overlay/PUD framework operates within that constraint. Statewide, a host must hold a Florida DBPR vacation rental license (transient public lodging establishment) and register with the Florida Department of Revenue. Guests pay roughly 13.5% in taxes: 6% Florida state sales tax + 1.5% Osceola County discretionary sales surtax (both to the DOR) + 6% Osceola County Tourist Development Tax (remitted directly to the Osceola County Tax Collector, which does NOT contract with Airbnb/Vrbo). The 2024 statewide preemption bill (CS/SB 280) was vetoed by Gov. DeSantis in June 2024 and no 2025 or 2026 replacement has become law, so the pre-existing framework governs.
Taxes on guests & hosts
| Tax | Rate | Applies to | Platform collects | Official source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida State Sales Tax (transient/short-term rentals) | 6% | Total rental charge for living/sleeping accommodations rented for six months or less (includes mandatory cleaning/resort fees) | Not verified | source |
| Osceola County Discretionary Sales Surtax | 1.5% (1% eff. 9/1/1990 exp. 12/31/2045 + 0.5% eff. 1/1/2017 exp. 12/31/2036) | Same base as state sales tax on transient rentals; the $5,000 single-sale cap that applies to tangible personal property does not limit surtax on transient rentals. Reported/remitted to the Florida DOR with state sales tax on Form DR-15 | Not verified | source |
| Osceola County Tourist Development Tax (TDT) | 6% | Total rental amount for any short-term rental of less than 180 days (hotels, condos, single-family homes, RVs, boats), including mandatory cleaning/resort/equipment fees | No | source |
Enforcement
What we could not verify (8)
- Exact set of the five residential zoning districts where Table 4-1 lists short-term rentals as a conditional use — confirmed to include RB-1, RB-2, RC-1, RC-2; the fifth (likely RA-4) should be confirmed from the aligned Table 4-1 grid on municode.
- Whether hosted / single-room rentals in an owner-occupied home are permitted — § 14-6-44.B prohibits renting 'a dwelling' for <30 days in residential districts without carving out room rentals; rooming houses are separately a conditional use in RC-1/RC-2. City interpretation not verified.
- City of Kissimmee Conditional Use Permit application/hearing fee — set by a separate fee schedule/resolution, not verified against an official source (cost left null).
- City of Kissimmee (and any Osceola County) Local Business Tax Receipt fee for short-term rentals and whether a fire/life-safety inspection is mandated before issuance — not verified against an official source (cost left null).
- Kissimmee code-enforcement penalty/fine schedule for STR/zoning violations — specific per-day fine amounts not verified against an official source.
- Exact Florida DBPR vacation rental license fee for a single dwelling/condo unit — sliding scale under Rule 61C-1.002 varies by county district and full/half-year renewal cycle; only the $50 application + $10 hospitality-education components and an approx. $170/yr single-unit figure were seen on the DBPR guide.
- Florida DOR sales-tax registration fee ($5 paper vs. free online) not re-verified against a current DOR fee page in this pass.
- Whether Airbnb/Vrbo collect Florida state 6% sales tax + 1.5% surtax on Kissimmee bookings — marked null; the county TDT is confirmed NOT platform-collected, but platform collection of the state-administered taxes was not confirmed against an official DOR source.
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Sources
- City of Kissimmee Code of Ordinances § 14-6-44 — Short-Term Rentals and Time-Share Dwellings (residential-district prohibition + STRO/PUD/conditional-use exceptions + new-development standards)
- City of Kissimmee Code of Ordinances Chapter 14-4 (Zoning) — § 14-4-7.C Short-Term Rental Overlay (STRO) District & Table 4-1 Schedule of Uses (STR = conditional use in designated residential districts)
- City of Kissimmee Code of Ordinances Chapter 14-2 (Terms Defined) — definition of 'Short-term rental' (residential dwelling intended for rental for less than 30 days)
- Osceola County Tax Collector — Tourist Development Tax (6% rate, <180 days, host remits directly, county NOT contracted with platforms)
- Florida DOR Form DR-15TDT — Local Option Transient Rental Tax Rates (Osceola 6.0%, collected by County; state 6% sales tax + surtax to DOR)
- Florida DOR Form DR-15DSS — Discretionary Sales Surtax Information CY2026 (Osceola total surtax 1.5%)
- Florida DBPR — Guide to Vacation Rentals and Timeshare Projects (license types, definition, fees, Fla. Stat. 509.242)
- Florida DOR — Sales and Use Tax (registration requirement for renting short-term accommodations; Certificate of Registration DR-11)
- Fla. Stat. § 509.032(7) — preemption: local law may not prohibit vacation rentals or regulate duration/frequency (grandfather: adopted on/before June 1, 2011)
- The Florida Senate — CS/SB 280 (2024) Vacation Rentals (bill history; vetoed by Gov. DeSantis June 2024)
- The Florida Senate — SB 48 (2026) (ADU/housing bill; confirmed NOT a vacation-rental preemption bill; died in House 3/13/2026)
A markdown mirror of this page lives at /kissimmee-fl.md for AI tools and researchers.
STRWatch publishes educational information about short-term rental regulation, checked against the official sources linked above as of the date shown. It is not legal advice, and rules change — a city can move between the times we check it. For decisions with money at stake, confirm with the authority linked above or a local attorney.